Research
| Title： | Homatula gelao (Cypriniformes, Nemacheilidae), a new nemacheiline species of loach from the upper Yangtze River basin in Guizhou Province, southwestern China |
|---|---|
| First author： | Xiao, Gui-Bang; Guo, Qi-Wei; Cao, Liang; Lin, Jia; Deng, Wei-Xi; Xiao, Qi-Qi; Zhou, Lin; Zhang, Hao-Ran; Fang, Ding-Zhi |
| Journal： | ZOOSYSTEMATICS AND EVOLUTION |
| Years： | 2025 |
| DOI： | 10.3897/zse.101.141973 |
| Abstract： | Homatula gelao, a new species, is here described from the Wu-Jiang of the Yangtze River basin in Guizhou province, southwestern China. This new species belongs to the elongate-bodied group of Homatula defined by having a complete lateral line, sparsely scales hidden in skin on the predorsal body, and a slender body with a uniform depth. It, along with H. variegata, is distinguished from all other species of this group in having a broadly rounded caudal fin and a small number of scales sparsely scattered over the predorsal body. Both differ in body coloration, striped pattern on the predorsal body, and caudal-peduncle length. The validity of the new species is corroborated by distinct genetic distance divergence with closely related congeneric species and its monophyly recovered in a mtDNA COI gene-based phylogenetic analysis. It is separated from other Homatula species by a minimum of 8.2% Kimura 2-parameter distance in the COI gene. |
